General information on Prague

General information on Prague

Before travelling to Prague it's normal to have many doubts: what is the official currency, will I be able to get by without knowing English, do they use the same type of plug as in my country, and do they use the same type of socket as in my country? Find all the information about Prague you need to plan your trip.

Travel Advice

Documents and visas you need to travel to Prague and other parts of the Czech Republic. Visiting Prague is similar to visiting other EU member countries.

Climate of Prague

The weather in Prague varies greatly from season to season and is a determining factor when planning your trip. Find out the best time to travel to Prague.

Czech Language

The official language in Prague is Czech, Strongly influenced by Latin and German. Here is a list of useful expressions in Czech to get by.

Czech Republic Currency

The official currency of the Czech Republic is the koruna (CZK). Find out where to exchange money, the bank opening times and the exchange rates in Prague.

Prague Prices

Prices in Prague are relatively low compared to other European cities. Find how much things cost and prepare your budget before traveling to Prague.

Public Holidays in Prague

Find out when Prague celebrates its public holidays before traveling, as these dates could change your own holiday plans while in the city.

Neighbourhoods

Staré Město

Staré Město

Staré Město, the Old Town is in the heart of Prague and the most charming part of the city to discover and find accommodation
Malá Strana

Malá Strana

Malá Strana is one of the oldest districts in Prague. Located near Prague Castle, it houses major monuments and buildings
Hradčany

Hradčany

During the ninth century, Bořivoj, the Duke of Bohemia, commissioned the construction of the Prague Castle, founding the city of Prague.
Josefov

Josefov

Josefov was established when two Jewish communities that lived in the region during the Middle Ages merged gradually. It became part of Prague in 1850.
Nové Město

Nové Město

The New Town was established and designed by Charles IV in 1348. This part of Prague has witnessed the most important historic events of the 20th century.
Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad was one of the six independent towns in Prague. It is one of the lesser-known parts of the city.
History of Prague

History of Prague

Discover the history of Prague from its beginnings to the present day, from its foundation to the establishment of communism and its elimination.
Read more
Prague Card

Prague Card

The Prague Card tourist card allows free access to over 50 monuments and top attractions in Prague. It’s the best way of saving money in Prague.
Read more

Further Information

Prague Facts & Figures

Prague has over 1,5 million inhabitants, of which 81% are Czech; the female population is higher than the male. Prague is 662 ft (202m) above sea level.

Opening Hours

The majority of stores in Prague are open from Monday – Friday from 9 am to 6 pm and on Saturdays from 9 am until midday, and close on Sundays. However, the larger shops are open until 8 pm every day. Shopping centres are normally open seven days a week until 9 pm. Banks are open 5 days a week from 9 am – 6 pm.

Electricity, Plugs and Sockets

In the Czech Republic, the plug socket used is type C (Europlug used in most European countries), with two round holes and one round pin. It has a voltage of 230 V and a frequency of 50 Hz.  If the plugs are different in your country, we recommend you get a universal charger or you can borrow one in your hotel.

Healthcare

Just as in the rest of Europe, if you are an EU citizen and would like free healthcare in Prague you will need the European Health Insurance Card or the new Global Health Insurance Card. However, note that the EHIC and GHIC do not cover costs such as transportation to your home country by ambulance, family stays, or changes to the return travel plan.

For a more complete option, check out our travel insurance.

Helpful Telephone Numbers

  • Emergency calls: 112
  • Police: 158
  • Ambulance: 155
  • Telephone information: 1180
  • Prague area code: 02
  • Czech Republic area code: +42